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In the remote Sedam region of Southern Ethiopia, high above where the clouds embrace the mountaintops, Garai, an octogenarian farmer, tends to his land with a stoic resolve. "I know the dangers," he asserts, "but this is my farm, my home. I have nowhere else to go." His words resonate deeply, a testament to the enduring bond between man and land, even as nature's fury rages nearby.
At the peak of the rainy season, the landscape transforms into a treacherous tapestry. Hill sides, drenched and weary, give way to landslides that carve through communities like a relentless force. In a nearby village, a man grapples with the unfathomable loss of five family members, his third惨痛 encounter in a week. "The amount of grief I'm feeling is unbearable," he shares, his voice a mere whisper against the backdrop of tragedy. "My brothers and sisters are gone, as well as my home. We need attention and help to rebuild our lives."
The scale of the disaster and the recurrence of landslides within days have raised alarms at both local and federal levels of government. Landslides, a downslope movement of earth material due to gravity, are primarily driven by rainfall, the stiffness of the slope, and slope materials. Human factors, particularly land practices such as undercutting and overlaying of slope material, exacerbate the risk. Deforestation, a man-made scourge, leaves hillsides vulnerable and bare, a stark testament to human impact on the environment.
Authorities have issued evacuation orders for villages near the disaster sites, but environmentalists argue that more must be done. "Avoiding the use of the area for settlement is one option," they suggest, advocating for the land to be repurposed for vegetation. By identifying susceptible areas and classifying the land into risky and low-risk categories, a strategic approach to land management could be developed. However, until government policies take effect, it's uncertain whether people will alter their way of life.
Scientists warn that climate change will only exacerbate natural disasters, making the future even more uncertain for communities like Sedam. In the shadow of these changes, the people of Southern Ethiopia face a daunting challenge. How can they protect their homes and their lives in the face of an increasingly volatile planet?
As we witness the struggle of these resilient individuals, we are reminded of the delicate balance between human life and the natural world. Garai, the octogenarian farmer, embodies the spirit of perseverance, but his story is a stark reminder of the need for proactive measures and global awareness.
Make sure to subscribe to our channel to stay informed about the latest news from Al Jazeera and the ongoing efforts to combat landslides in the Sedam region. Together, we can amplify the voices of those in need and work towards a safer, more sustainable future.
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