Mastering the Art of DC-to-DC Conversion: Ripple, Operating Modes, and Beyond

In the world of power electronics, DC-to-DC converters are the unsung heroes that bridge the gap between different voltage levels. But how do these converters handle the fluctuations, known as ripple, and what happens when they operate in different modes? Let's delve into the fascinating world of DC-to-DC converters and unravel their secrets.